However, if a person continues to use this type of response in the long term, as an automatic response to everyday stressors (such difficult interactions with your boss or neighbour), it can have negative consequences. This type of response is adaptive at the time of the traumatic event(s): by appeasing an attacker or perpetrator, it helps the person avoid harm. to create or improve the emotional connection to the perpetrator of harm (for example, a caregiver).to protect themselves or others from physical or emotional harm (such as childhood trauma).Research suggests people fawn for two reasons: Annie Spratt/UnsplashĮmotional abuse is a pattern of hurtful messages – building parenting skills could help prevent it While there isn’t yet much research on this response, the fawn response is seen more in people who have experienced complex trauma in their childhood, including among children who grew up with emotionally or physically abusive caregivers.įawning is also observed in people who are in situations of interpersonal violence (such as domestic violence, assault or kidnappings), when the person needs to appease or calm a perpetrator to survive.įawning is also different to the other F responses, in that it seems to be a uniquely human response.įawning is seen more in people who have had emotionally abusive caregivers. in more severe cases, dissociating (disconnecting from your mind and/or body). prioritising the needs of others and ignoring your own.being overly reliant on others (difficulty making decisions without other people’s input).people-pleasing (doing things for others to gain their approval or to make others like you).Previously known as appeasement or “people pleasing”, the term “fawning” was coined by psychotherapist Pete Walker in his 2013 book Complex PTSD: From Surviving to Thriving. More than half of Australians will experience trauma, most before they turn 17. They may “space out” and not pay attention, feel disconnected to their body, or have difficulty speaking after they feel threatened. Flight is when a person responds by fleeing – either literally by leaving the situation, or symbolically, by distracting or avoiding a distressing situation.Ī freeze response occurs when a person realises (consciously or not) that they cannot resist the threat, and they detach themselves or become immobile.
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